D484 Seramika yarim metall tormoz prokladkalari
1-usul: Qalinligiga qarang
Yangi tormoz padining qalinligi odatda taxminan 1,5 sm ni tashkil qiladi va foydalanishda doimiy ishqalanish bilan qalinligi asta-sekin ingichka bo'ladi. Professional texniklar yalang'och ko'z bilan kuzatish tormoz pad qalinligi faqat asl 1/3 qalinligi (taxminan 0,5 sm) tark bo'lsa, egasi almashtirish uchun tayyor, o'z-o'zini sinov chastotasini oshirish kerak, deb taklif. Albatta, g'ildirak dizayni sabablari tufayli individual modellar, yalang'och ko'z bilan ko'rish uchun shart-sharoitlarga ega emas, bajarish uchun shinani olib tashlash kerak.
2-usul: Ovozni tinglang
Agar tormoz bir vaqtning o'zida "temir ishqalanadigan temir" ovozi bilan birga bo'lsa (u o'rnatishning boshida tormoz padining roli ham bo'lishi mumkin), tormoz padini darhol almashtirish kerak. Tormoz padining har ikki tomonidagi chegara belgisi to'g'ridan-to'g'ri tormoz diskini ishqalaganligi sababli, bu tormoz padining chegaradan oshib ketganligini isbotlaydi. Bunday holda, tormoz diskini tekshirish bilan bir vaqtning o'zida tormoz prokladkalarini almashtirishda, bu tovush ko'pincha tormoz diski shikastlanganda paydo bo'ladi, hatto yangi tormoz prokladkalarini almashtirish hali ham ovozni bartaraf eta olmasa ham, jiddiy zarurat tug'iladi. tormoz diskini almashtiring.
3-usul: kuchni his qilish
Agar tormoz juda qiyin bo'lsa, tormoz pad ishqalanishni yo'qotgan bo'lishi mumkin va bu vaqtda uni almashtirish kerak, aks holda bu jiddiy baxtsiz hodisaga olib keladi.
Tormoz prokladkalari turli sabablarga ko'ra juda tez eskirishi mumkin. Tormoz prokladkalarining tez eskirishiga olib keladigan ba'zi umumiy sabablar:
Haydash odatlari: tez-tez to'satdan tormozlash, uzoq muddatli yuqori tezlikda haydash va boshqalar kabi kuchli haydash odatlari tormoz padining aşınmasına olib keladi. Asossiz haydash odatlari tormoz pad va tormoz diski o'rtasidagi ishqalanishni kuchaytirib, eskirishni tezlashtiradi.
Yo'l sharoitlari: tog'li hududlar, qumli yo'llar va boshqalar kabi yomon yo'l sharoitida haydash tormoz prokladkalarining aşınmasını oshiradi. Buning sababi, avtomobilni xavfsiz saqlash uchun tormoz balatalarini bunday sharoitlarda tez-tez ishlatish kerak.
Tormoz tizimining ishlamay qolishi: tormoz tizimining notekis tormoz diski, tormoz kaliperining ishdan chiqishi, tormoz suyuqligining oqishi va boshqalar kabi tormoz diski va tormoz diski o'rtasida g'ayritabiiy aloqaga olib kelishi mumkin, bu esa tormoz padining aşınmasını tezlashtiradi. .
Past sifatli tormoz prokladkalari: past sifatli tormoz prokladkalaridan foydalanish materialning aşınmaya bardoshli emasligiga yoki tormozlash effekti yaxshi emasligiga olib kelishi mumkin, shuning uchun aşınma tezlashadi.
Tormoz prokladkalarini noto'g'ri o'rnatish: tormoz prokladkalarini noto'g'ri o'rnatish, masalan, tormoz prokladkalarining orqa tomoniga shovqinga qarshi elim noto'g'ri surtish, tormoz prokladkalarining shovqinga qarshi prokladkalarini noto'g'ri o'rnatish va h.k. va tormoz disklari, tezlashtiruvchi aşınma.
Agar tormoz prokladkalarining juda tez eskirishi muammosi hali ham mavjud bo'lsa, boshqa muammolar mavjudligini aniqlash uchun ta'mirlash ustaxonasiga boring va ularni hal qilish uchun tegishli choralarni ko'ring.
1, bu ko'pincha tormoz prokladkalari yoki tormoz diskining deformatsiyasidan kelib chiqadi. Bu material, ishlov berish aniqligi va issiqlik deformatsiyasi bilan bog'liq, jumladan: tormoz diskining qalinligi farqi, tormoz barabanining yumaloqligi, notekis aşınma, issiqlik deformatsiyasi, issiqlik dog'lari va boshqalar.
Davolash: Tormoz diskini tekshiring va almashtiring.
2. Tormozlash paytida tormoz prokladkalari tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan tebranish chastotasi suspenziya tizimi bilan rezonanslashadi. Davolash: Tormoz tizimiga texnik xizmat ko'rsating.
3. Tormoz prokladkalarining ishqalanish koeffitsienti beqaror va yuqori.
Davolash: To'xtating, o'z-o'zidan tekshirib ko'ring, tormoz padining normal ishlashini, tormoz diskida suv bor-yo'qligini va hokazo, sug'urta usuli tekshirish uchun ta'mirlash ustaxonasini topishdir, chunki u ham bo'lishi mumkin tormoz kaliperi to'g'ri emas o'rnatilgan yoki tormoz moyi bosimi juda past.
Oddiy sharoitlarda, eng yaxshi tormozlash effektiga erishish uchun yangi tormoz prokladkalarini 200 kilometr masofada ishlatish kerak, shuning uchun odatda yangi tormoz prokladkalarini almashtirgan avtomobilni ehtiyotkorlik bilan haydash tavsiya etiladi. Oddiy haydash sharoitida tormoz prokladkalari har 5000 kilometrda tekshirilishi kerak, tarkib nafaqat qalinligini o'z ichiga oladi, balki tormoz prokladkalarining aşınma holatini ham tekshiradi, masalan, har ikki tomonning aşınma darajasi bir xilmi yoki yo'qmi, qaytish bepul va hokazo va g'ayritabiiy vaziyatni darhol hal qilish kerak. Yangi tormoz balatalari qanday joylashishi haqida.
| Changan Yuexiang sedan versiyasi 2009/01- | Zamonaviy SANTAMO MPV 1998/10-2002/12 | Golan (E3_A) 2.0 (E39A, E38A, E33A) | Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 1.8 GLSI (E52A) | Golan saloni (EA_) 2.0 TDI (EA6A) | Kosmik sportchi (N1_W, N2_W) 1.8 (N11W) |
| Yuexiang Sedan nashri 1.5 | SANTAMO MPV 2.0 16V | Golan (E3_A) 2.0 4WD (E33A, E38A, E39A) | Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 2.0 GLSI (E55A) | Golan saloni (EA_) 2.4 GDI (EA3A) | Kosmik sportchi (N1_W, N2_W) 1.8 (N11W) |
| Chrysler Sebring Saloon (JR) 2000/09-2007/06 | SANTAMO MPV 2.0 16V 4×4 | Golan (E3_A) 2.0 GTI 16V (E39A, E38A, E33A) | Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 2.0 GLSI 4WD (E75A) | Mitsubishi Golan vagon (EA_) 1996-09-2003/10 | Kosmik sportchi (N1_W, N2_W) 1.8 4WD (N21W) |
| Sebring sedan (JR) 2.0 | Mitsubishi Pony (CA_A) 1992/03-1996/04 | Golan (E3_A) 2.0 GTI 16V 4×4 (E38A, E39A, E33A) | Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 2.0 GLSTD (E57A) | Golan sayohat mashinasi (EA_) 2.0 (EA2W) | Kosmik sportchi (N1_W, N2_W) 1.8 4WD (N21W) |
| Janubi-Sharqiy Motor Lancer 2006/05-2017/12 | Pony (CA_A) 1,8 GTi 16V (CA5A) | Mitsubishi Golan Salan (E3_A) 1987/11-1993/03 | Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 2.0 V6-24 (E64A, E54A) | Golan Touring (EA_) 2.0 TDI (EA6W) | Kosmik sportchi (N1_W, N2_W) 2.0 16V |
| Lancer 1.6 | Mitsubishi Ecollis Coupe (D2_A) 1989/12-1995/12 | GOLAN (E3_A) 1.8 (E32A) | Mitsubishi Golan saloni (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 1992/11-1998/12 | Golan vagon (EA_) 2.4 GDI (EA3W) | Kosmik sportchi (N1_W, N2_W) 2.0 TD (N18W) |
| Hafey ot poygasi 2000/06-2009/12 | Ecollis Coupe (D2_A) 2.0 va 16V (D22A, D27A) | GOLAN (E3_A) 1.8 (E32A) | Golan saloni (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 1.8 (E52A) | Mitsubishi Lancer IV (C6_A, C7_A) 1988/04-1994/05 | Mitsubishi Space Rover (N3_W, N4_W) 1991/05-2000/11 |
| Ot poygasi 1.3 | Mitsubishi Ecollis Coupe (D3_) 1994/04-1999/04 | GOLAN (E3_A) 1.8 Turbo-D (E34A) | Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 1.8 GLSI (E52A) | Lancer IV (C6_A, C7_A) 1,6 16V (C76A, C66A) | Kosmik rover (N3_W, N4_W) 1.8 (N31W) |
| Ot poygasi 1.6 | Ecollis Coupe (D3_) 2000 GS 16V (D32A) | Golan (E3_A) 2.0 (E39A, E38A, E33A) | Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 2.0 GLSI (E55A) | Lancer IV (C6_A, C7_A) 1.8 GTi 16V (C68A) | Kosmik rover (N3_W, N4_W) 1.8 4WD (N41W) |
| Hafey ot poygasi 2002/06-2008/12 | Iconis Coupe (D3_) 2000 GT 16V | Golan (E3_A) 2.0 4WD (E39A, E38A, E33A) | Golan saloni (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 2.0 GLSI 4WD (E75A) | Lancer IV (C6_A, C7_A) 1.8 GTi 16V (C69A) | Kosmik transport vositasi (N3_W, N4_W) 1.8 TD (N35W) |
| Ot poygasi 1.3 | Ecollis Coupe (D3_) 2400 GS 16V | GOLAN (E3_A) 2.0 GTi 16V (E39A, E38A, E33A) | Golan saloni (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 2.0 V6-24 (E64A, E54A) | Mitsubishi SAPPORO III Coupe (E16A) 1987/06-1990/08 | Kosmik rover (N3_W, N4_W) 2.0 (N33W) |
| Ot poygasi 1.6 | Mitsubishi Golan (E3_A) 1988/11-1992/12 | GOLAN (E3_A) 2.0 GTi 16V 4WD (E39A, E38A, E33A) | Mitsubishi Golan Salan (EA_) 1996-09-2004/10 | SAPPORO III kupe (E16A) 2.4 (E16A) | Kosmik rover (N3_W, N4_W) 2.0 4WD (N43W) |
| Hafey ot poygasi 2009/04-2014/12 | Golan (E3_A) 1.8 (E32A) | Mitsubishi Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 1992/11-1996/10 | Golan saloni (EA_) 2.0 (EA2A) | Mitsubishi Space Campaigner (N1_W, N2_W) 1991/10-1999/08 | Kosmik transport vositasi (N3_W, N4_W) 2.0 TD (N38W) |
| Ot poygasi 1.5 | Golan (E3_A) 1.8 Turbo-D (E34A) | Golan (E5_A, E7_A, E8_A) 1.8 (E52A) |
| AS-M275M | 572381 | PF3271 | MB 895 072 | 1501223020 | MR493984 |
| A-312WK | 180771 | 223020 | MR 129 592 | SP 133 | MZ690001E |
| AN-312WK | 05P1012 | 58101-M2A01 | MR 334 657 | SN801P | X3511002 |
| 605952 | 363702160570 | MB 389 532 | MR 389 532 | V9118M002 | 7218 |
| 13.0460-5952.2 | 025 216 4716/Vt | MB 389 533 | MR 389 533 | 2164701 | 46002 |
| 572381B | MDB1509 | MB 389 538 | MR 389 537 | 2164716005 | 46012 |
| DB1249 | D6043M | MB 389 541 | MR 389 538 | 21647 160 0 5 T4047 | 246002 |
| 0 986 460 979 | PF-3271 | MB 699 174 | MR 389 541 | MB699702 | 246012 |
| LP1010 | FD6574A | MB 699 266 | MR 475 244 | MB858375 | SP133 |
| LP803 | AS8475M | 58101M2A01 | MR 493 984 | MB858583 | 2164716005T4047 |
| AFP193S | A312WK | MB389532 | MZ 690 001E | MB895072 | MN-218M |
| AF6043M | AN312WK | MB389533 | X3 511 002 | MR129592 | TN283M |
| FDB764 | 13046059522 | MB389538 | T0398 | MR334657 | GDB1128 |
| FSL764 | 986460979 | MB389541 | 7.218 | MR389532 | GDB3133 |
| 7365-D484 | 7365D484 | MB699174 | 460.02 | MR389533 | 598625 |
| D484 | D4847365 | MB699266 | 460.12 | MR389537 | 21647 |
| D484-7365 | J3605030 | MB 699 702 | 2460.02 | MR389538 | 21648 |
| BL1362A2 | NDP192C | MB 858 375 | 2460.12 | MR389541 | 21649 |
| 13605030 | 0252164716W | MB 858 583 | SP1134 | MR475244 | MN218M |
| NDP-192C |
