D94 Yuqori samarali seramika tormoz prokladkalari
1-usul: Qalinligiga qarang
Yangi tormoz padining qalinligi odatda taxminan 1,5 sm ni tashkil qiladi va foydalanishda doimiy ishqalanish bilan qalinligi asta-sekin ingichka bo'ladi. Professional texniklar yalang'och ko'z bilan kuzatish tormoz pad qalinligi faqat asl 1/3 qalinligi (taxminan 0,5 sm) tark bo'lsa, egasi almashtirish uchun tayyor, o'z-o'zini sinov chastotasini oshirish kerak, deb taklif. Albatta, g'ildirak dizayni sabablari tufayli individual modellar, yalang'och ko'z bilan ko'rish uchun shart-sharoitlarga ega emas, bajarish uchun shinani olib tashlash kerak.
2-usul: Ovozni tinglang
Agar tormoz bir vaqtning o'zida "temir ishqalanadigan temir" ovozi bilan birga bo'lsa (u o'rnatishning boshida tormoz padining roli ham bo'lishi mumkin), tormoz padini darhol almashtirish kerak. Tormoz padining har ikki tomonidagi chegara belgisi to'g'ridan-to'g'ri tormoz diskini ishqalaganligi sababli, bu tormoz padining chegaradan oshib ketganligini isbotlaydi. Bunday holda, tormoz diskini tekshirish bilan bir vaqtning o'zida tormoz prokladkalarini almashtirishda, bu tovush ko'pincha tormoz diski shikastlanganda paydo bo'ladi, hatto yangi tormoz prokladkalarini almashtirish hali ham ovozni bartaraf eta olmasa ham, jiddiy zarurat tug'iladi. tormoz diskini almashtiring.
3-usul: kuchni his qilish
Agar tormoz juda qiyin bo'lsa, tormoz pad ishqalanishni yo'qotgan bo'lishi mumkin va bu vaqtda uni almashtirish kerak, aks holda bu jiddiy baxtsiz hodisaga olib keladi.
Tormoz prokladkalari turli sabablarga ko'ra juda tez eskirishi mumkin. Tormoz prokladkalarining tez eskirishiga olib keladigan ba'zi umumiy sabablar:
Haydash odatlari: tez-tez to'satdan tormozlash, uzoq muddatli yuqori tezlikda haydash va boshqalar kabi kuchli haydash odatlari tormoz padining aşınmasına olib keladi. Asossiz haydash odatlari tormoz pad va tormoz diski o'rtasidagi ishqalanishni kuchaytirib, eskirishni tezlashtiradi.
Yo'l sharoitlari: tog'li hududlar, qumli yo'llar va boshqalar kabi yomon yo'l sharoitida haydash tormoz prokladkalarining aşınmasını oshiradi. Buning sababi, avtomobilni xavfsiz saqlash uchun tormoz balatalarini bunday sharoitlarda tez-tez ishlatish kerak.
Tormoz tizimining ishlamay qolishi: tormoz tizimining notekis tormoz diski, tormoz kaliperining ishdan chiqishi, tormoz suyuqligining oqishi va boshqalar kabi tormoz diski va tormoz diski o'rtasida g'ayritabiiy aloqaga olib kelishi mumkin, bu esa tormoz padining aşınmasını tezlashtiradi. .
Past sifatli tormoz prokladkalari: past sifatli tormoz prokladkalaridan foydalanish materialning aşınmaya bardoshli emasligiga yoki tormozlash effekti yaxshi emasligiga olib kelishi mumkin, shuning uchun aşınma tezlashadi.
Tormoz prokladkalarini noto'g'ri o'rnatish: tormoz prokladkalarini noto'g'ri o'rnatish, masalan, tormoz prokladkalarining orqa tomoniga shovqinga qarshi elim noto'g'ri surtish, tormoz prokladkalarining shovqinga qarshi prokladkalarini noto'g'ri o'rnatish va h.k. va tormoz disklari, tezlashtiruvchi aşınma.
Agar tormoz prokladkalarining juda tez eskirishi muammosi hali ham mavjud bo'lsa, boshqa muammolar mavjudligini aniqlash uchun ta'mirlash ustaxonasiga boring va ularni hal qilish uchun tegishli choralarni ko'ring.
1, bu ko'pincha tormoz prokladkalari yoki tormoz diskining deformatsiyasidan kelib chiqadi. Bu material, ishlov berish aniqligi va issiqlik deformatsiyasi bilan bog'liq, jumladan: tormoz diskining qalinligi farqi, tormoz barabanining yumaloqligi, notekis aşınma, issiqlik deformatsiyasi, issiqlik dog'lari va boshqalar.
Davolash: Tormoz diskini tekshiring va almashtiring.
2. Tormozlash paytida tormoz prokladkalari tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan tebranish chastotasi suspenziya tizimi bilan rezonanslashadi. Davolash: Tormoz tizimiga texnik xizmat ko'rsating.
3. Tormoz prokladkalarining ishqalanish koeffitsienti beqaror va yuqori.
Davolash: To'xtating, o'z-o'zidan tekshirib ko'ring, tormoz padining normal ishlashini, tormoz diskida suv bor-yo'qligini va hokazo, sug'urta usuli tekshirish uchun ta'mirlash ustaxonasini topishdir, chunki u ham bo'lishi mumkin tormoz kaliperi to'g'ri emas o'rnatilgan yoki tormoz moyi bosimi juda past.
Oddiy sharoitlarda, eng yaxshi tormozlash effektiga erishish uchun yangi tormoz prokladkalarini 200 kilometr masofada ishlatish kerak, shuning uchun odatda yangi tormoz prokladkalarini almashtirgan avtomobilni ehtiyotkorlik bilan haydash tavsiya etiladi. Oddiy haydash sharoitida tormoz prokladkalari har 5000 kilometrda tekshirilishi kerak, tarkib nafaqat qalinligini o'z ichiga oladi, balki tormoz prokladkalarining aşınma holatini ham tekshiradi, masalan, har ikki tomonning aşınma darajasi bir xilmi yoki yo'qmi, qaytish bepul va hokazo va g'ayritabiiy vaziyatni darhol hal qilish kerak. Yangi tormoz balatalari qanday joylashishi haqida.
| Daihatsu Chament sedani 1981/10-1987/07 | Pony saloni (X-2) 1.5 | Pony (A15_A) 1.4 GLX, GT (A152A) | Lancer CELESTE Coupe (A7_) 2.0 GSR (A78A) | Lancer avlod saloni (A17_) 1.6 (A174) | Corolla xetchbek/xetchbek (_E7_) 1.3 (KE70) |
| Chament salon 1.3 (A35) | Pony saloni (X-2) 1,5 i | Pony (A15_A) 1.4 Turbo (A152A) | Mitsubishi Lancer II sedani (A17_) 1983/03-1986/09 | Mitsubishi SAPPORO GENERATION KUPE (A12_) 1978/04-1980/07 | Corolla xetchbek/xetchbek (_E7_) 1.3 (KE70) |
| Chament saloni 1.6 (A45) | Hyundai Pony saloni 1985/10-1989/09 | Mitsubishi Golan Salan (A12_) 1977/01-1980/08 | Lancer II saloni (A17_) 1.2 GLX (A171) | SAPPORO GENERATION KUPE (A12_) 1.6 SL, GL (A121) | Corolla xetchbek/xetchbek (_E7_) 1.6 (TE71) |
| Honda CIVIC II Estate (WC) 1979/01-1983/12 | Pony sedani 1.3 | Golan sedani (A12_) 1.6 | Lancer II saloni (A17_) 1.4 GLX (A172) | Toyota Corolla saloni (_E7_) 1979/09-1985/09 | Corolla xetchbek/xetchbek (_E7_) 1.6 (TE71) |
| CIVIC II Estate (WC) 1300 | Pony sedan 1.5 | Golan sedani (A12_) 2.0 | Lancer II sedani (A17_) 1.4 Turbo | Corolla saloni (_E7_) 1.3 (KE70) | Corolla xetchbek/xetchbek (_E7_) 1.6 (TE71) |
| Hyundai Pony (xetchbek) 1974/06-1985/12 | Hyundai Pony vagon 1978/02-1986/06 | Golan sedani (A12_) 2.0 GLX | Mitsubishi Pony saloni (A7_) 1973/02-1979/09 | Corolla saloni (_E7_) 1.3 (KE70) | Corolla (_E7_) 1.6 GT (TE71) |
| Pony xetchbek/xetchbek 1.2 | Pony vagon 1.2 | Mitsubishi Golan stantsiya vagoni (A12_V) 1979/01-1980/08 | Pony saloni (A7_) 1.2 (A75A) | Corolla saloni (_E7_) 1.6 (TE71) | Corolla xetchbek/xetchbek (_E7_) 1.8 D (CE70) |
| Pony xetchbek/xetchbek 1.4 | Pony vagon 1.4 | Golan Touring (A12_V) 1.6 GL (A121V) | Pony saloni (A7_) 1.4 (A72A) | Corolla Salon (_E7_) 1.8 D (CE70) | Toyota Corolla (KE, TE) 1972/10-1980/01 |
| HYUNDAI Pony (X-2) 1989/10-1995/01 | Mazda 818 vagon 1971/09-1978/10 | Golan Touring (A12_V) 2.0 GLX (A123V) | Pony saloni (A7_) 1.6 (A73A) | Toyota Corolla stansiya vagoni (_E7_) 1979/12-1987/08 | Corolla (KE, TE) 1.6 (TE51_) |
| Pony (X-2) 1.3 | 818 Stansiya vagoni 1.3 | MITSUBISHI LANCER CELESTE COUPE (A7_) 1975/10-1981/06 | Mitsubishi Pony Wagon (A7_K) 1978/01-1979/09 | Corolla Vagon (_E7_) 1.3 (KE70) | Corolla (KE, TE) 1.6 (TE51_) |
| Pony (X-2) 1.5 | 818 Stansiya vagoni 1.6 | Lancer CELESTE Coupe (A7_) 1.6 ST (A73A) | Pony vagon (A7_K) 1,4 (A72V) | Corolla Vagon (_E7_) 1.3 (KE70) | Toyota Guangca xetchbek/xetchbek (TT) 1978/09-1981/12 |
| Pony (X-2) 1,5 i | Mitsubishi Pony (A15_A) 1978/12-1984/03 | Lancer CELESTE Coupe (A7_) 2.0 GSR (A78A) | Mitsubishi Lancer sedani (A17_) 1979/09-1983/02 | Corolla stansiya vagoni (_E7_) 1.8 D (TE72LG_) | Guangca xetchbek/xetchbek (TT) 1.8 (TT132_) |
| HYUNDAI Pony saloni (X-2) 1989/04-1995/01 | Pony (A15_A) 1,2 GL (A151A) | Lancer CELESTE Coupe (A7_) 2.0 GSR (A78A) | Lancer avlod saloni (A17_) 1.4 GLX (A172) | Toyota Corolla xetchbeki (_E7_) 1979/09-1983/09 |
| A-160K | D94-7025 | CD3004 | 04491-12091 | MB193425 | 5810321310 |
| A-38K | 572120 | CD6000 | 04491-12140 | MB377817 | 5810321330 |
| 605945 | 180158 | 0376 -49 230 A | 04491-12141 | MB377818 | 5811511100 |
| 13.0460-5945.2 | 180164 | 0866 -33 625 | 04491-12142 | MB377822 | 007920 |
| 572120B | 05P164 | 04465-12200 | 0870 -49 230 S | MB895161 | 007930 |
| DB85 | 05P169 | 04465-12360 | 0870 -49 280 | T0843 | 207920 |
| LP74 | MDB1069 | 04491-12050 | 04491-87106 | 79.20 | 207930 |
| AF3004 | D3004 | 04491-12061 | 8450 -49 280 | 79.30 | SP1007 |
| AF6000 | D6000 | 04491-12062 | 58103-21300 | 2079.20 | SP 159 |
| FDB85 | A160K | 04491-12090 | 58103-21310 | 2079.30 | 2070302 |
| 7025-D94 | A38K | 037649230A | 58103-21330 | 0449112091 | 20703 145 1 4 T456 |
| 7037-D101 | 13046059452 | 86633625 | 58115-11100 | 0449112140 | GDB295 |
| 7099-D172 | 7025D94 | 0446512200 | MB003993 | 0449112141 | 551647 |
| D101 | 7037D101 | 0446512360 | MB044689 | 087049230C | 20519 |
| D101-7037 | 7099D172 | 0449112050 | MB058708 | 087049280 | 20703 |
| D172 | D1017037 | 0449112061 | MB058709 | 0449187106 | SP159 |
| D172-7099 | D1727099 | 0449112062 | MB082118 | 0845049000 | 2070314514T456 |
| D94 | D947025 | 0449112090 | MB082119 | 5810321300 |
